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Selasa, 11 Februari 2020

Pengertian dan Contoh Stative Passive

Arti Stative Passive yaitu kalimat yang merupakan bentuk kalimat yang polanya sama dengan kalimat passive (be + V3), tetapi bukan kalimat passive.

Kalimat Stative Passive tersebut tergolong nominal, sebab dalam kalimat tersebut tidak terdapat aktivitas, bentuk past participle (V3)-nya menggambarkan kondisi/keadaan subject.

Verb 3 yang merupakan Stative Passive

  • Amazed – kagum
  • Amused – kagum
  • Born – lahir
  • Blocked – terhalang
  • Bored – bosan
  • Broken – rusak
  • Charmed – senang / bahagia
  • Confused – bingung
  • Concerned – menaruh perhatian
  • Crowded – sesak / ramai
  • Damaged – rusak
  • Delighted – senang
  • Depressed – depresi
  • Disappointed – kecewa
  • Divorced – cerai
  • Done – selesai
  • Embarrassed – malu
  • Excited – senang / tertantang
  • Exhausted – capek
  • Finished – selesai
  • Frightened – takut
  • Gone – hilang
  • Increased – naik
  • Insured -terlindungi
  • Interested – tertarik
  • Located – terletak
  • Locked – terkunci
  • Lost – tersesat
  • Married – nikah
  • Qualified – mumpuni
  • Satisfied – puas
  • Scared – takut
  • Shocked – kaget
  • Stuck – diam ditempat
  • Stressed – stres
  • Surprised – kaget
  • Torn – sobek
  • Turned off – mati
  • Worried – khawatir

Contoh Stative Passive dalam Kalimat

  • The window was locked by me ten minutes ago. Now, the window is locked.
    Passive Voice : was locked. – dikunci  
    Stative Passive : is locked.terkunci
  • The door was broken by my little sister yesterday. Now the door is broken.
    Passive Voice    : was broken. – dirusak
    Stative Passive
      : is broken.
    rusak
  • I am interested in Chinese art.
    Stative Passive  : am interested.tertarik
  • Anne is married to James.
    Stative Passive : is married.nikah
  • They don’t know where I am. I am lost.
    Stative Passive  : am lost.tersesat
  • She can’t find my purse. It is gone.
    Stative Passive : is gone. hilang
  • He is finished with his work.
    Stative Passive : is finished.selesai
  • I am done with my work.
    Stative Passive : am done.selesai

Stative Passive + Preposition

Biasanya Verb-verb Stative Passive mempunyai preposisi khusus atau unik yang mengikutinya. Preposisi ini tidak bisa digantikan oleh preposisi yang lain. Arti -nya Stative Passive Verb dan Preposition -nya merupakan satu kesatuan (satu paket). Misalnya : interested in, scared of, focused on, married to, dll. Untuk mengetahui Stative Passive dan Preposition pasangannya, kamu bisa mengunjungi artikel terkait berikut ini :