Types of Adverbial Clause

Berdasarkan materi Adverbial clause yang sudah dibahas sebelumnya, ada beberapa tipe Adverbial clause, diantaranya :

1. Adverbial Clause of Time

Adverbial clause of time adalah sub clause yang menyatakan keterangan waktu.

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Time:

after (setelah) as (ketika, sementara) as soon as (segera setelah) before (sebelum) once (segera setelah) since (sejak) until/till (sampai) when (ketika) whenever (kapan saja, sewaktu-waktu) while (ketika, sementara)

eg: I’m going to give her a flower after our last class has finished. (Saya akan memberinya setangkai bunga setelah kelas kita selesai.)

2. Adverbial Clause of Place

Adverbial clause of place  adalah sub clause yang menyatakan keterangan tempat .

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Place:

where (di mana) wherever (di manapun) Nowhere (tak di manapun) Everywhere (di manapun) Anywhere (di manapun) Every place (di manapun) Anyplace (tak di manapun)

I think of you wherever I go. (Saya memikirkanmu kemanapun saya pergi.)

3. Adverbial Clause of Contrast

Adverbial clause of Contrast  adalah sub clause yang menyatakan keterangan pertentangan.

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Contrast:

Although (meskipun) Even though (meskipun) Though (meskipun) In spite of the fact that (walaupun) Whereas (sebaliknya, sedangkan) While (sementara/sedangkan) No matter + Question Word

He loves you no matter how you hate him. (Dia mencintaimu meskipun kau membencinya.)

Though I failed, I try to keep struggling. (Meskipun saya gagal, saya mencoba untuk tetap berusaha .)

4. Adverbial Clause of Reason/Cause

Adverbial clause of Reason  adalah sub clause yang menyatakan Sebab/Akibat.

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Cause/Reason :

As (karena) As long as (karena) So long as (karena) Because (karena) Since (karena) Whereas (karena) Due to the fact that (karena)

Due to the fact that she is beautiful, she has many boyfriends. (Karena dia cantik, dia punya banyak pacar.)

5. Adverbial Clause of Result

Adverbial clause of Result  adalah sub clause yang menyatakan makna hasil .

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Result:

So that Such that with the result that (sehingga)

Fina is so naughty that her teacher punishes her. (Fina sangat nakal sehingga gurunya menghukumnya)

6. Adverbial Clause of Purpose

Adverbial clause of purpose  adalah sub clause yang menyatakan makna tujuan.

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Purpose:

(In order) that (agar/supaya) So (that) (agar/supaya) In the hope that (agar/supaya) To the end that (agar/supaya)

In order that i can pass in examination, i study harder than before. (supaya lulus ujian, saya belajar lebih giat)

7. Adverbial clause of Condition

Adverbial clause of Condition  adalah sub clause yang menyatakan syarat.

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Condition:

as long as (jika, dengan syarat) if (jika, dengan syarat) only if (hanya jika) Even if (seandainya) provided /providing (that) (jika, dengan syarat) supposing (asumsikan, anggap) unless (jika tidak)

She’ll come to my party only if you accompany her. (Dia akan datang ke pesta saya jika kamu menemaninya.)

8. Adverbial Clause of Manner

Adverbial clause of manner adalah sub clause yang menyatakan makna cara.

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Manner:

As (seperti) Like (seperti) as if (seolah – olah) as though (seakan – akan)

You can live your life as you want. (Kamu dapat menjalani hidup seperti yang kamu inginkan.)

9. Adverbial Clause of Degree

Adverbial clause of Degree adalah sub clause yang menyatakan makna tingkatan.

Contoh Conjunction dan Kalimat Adverbial Clause of Degree:

Than (ketimbang/daripada) Such____as (sama__dengan) So____as (sama__dengan/seperti) The comparative______the comparative (semakin___semakin)

The more you bless others, the more God blesses your life.